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Vaccine Detail

27-35(27L):MART-1 peptide vaccine
Vaccine Information
  • Vaccine Name: 27-35(27L):MART-1 peptide vaccine
  • Target Pathogen: Cancer
  • Target Disease: Cancer
  • Vaccine Ontology ID: VO_0007191
  • Type: Subunit vaccine
  • Status: Clinical trial
  • Host Species for Licensed Use: Human
  • Host Species as Laboratory Animal Model: Human
  • MLANA gene engineering:
    • Type: Recombinant protein preparation
    • Description:
    • Detailed Gene Information: Click Here.
  • gp100 (PMEL) gene engineering:
    • Type: Recombinant protein preparation
    • Description:
    • Detailed Gene Information: Click Here.
  • Tyrosinase gene engineering:
    • Type: Recombinant protein preparation
    • Description:
    • Detailed Gene Information: Click Here.
  • Adjuvant: incomplete Freund's adjuvant
  • Adjuvant: GM-CSF vaccine adjuvant
  • Preparation: The vaccine consisted of Melan-A/MART-1:27–35, tyrosinase: 368–376(370D), gp100:209–217(210M) and gp100:280–288(288V) peptides in Freund's adjuvant (Toso et al., 2002).
  • Description: A synthetic peptide consisting of amino acids 27 through 35 of the melanoma differentiation antigen MART-1. 27-35(27L) MART-1 has a leucine substitution at amino acid position 27 to improve binding to HLA-A*0201. Vaccination with this agent may stimulate the host immune response to mount a cytotoxic T-lymphocyte response against melanoma cells expressing MART-1. This cancer vaccine has been used in melanoma trials (NCIT_C28784; Tarhini et al., 2012)
Host Response
References
NCIT_C28784: [https://ncit.nci.nih.gov/ncitbrowser/ConceptReport.jsp?dictionary=NCI_Thesaurus&code=C28784]
Tarhini et al., 2012: Tarhini AA, Butterfield LH, Shuai Y, Gooding WE, Kalinski P, Kirkwood JM. Differing patterns of circulating regulatory T cells and myeloid-derived suppressor cells in metastatic melanoma patients receiving anti-CTLA4 antibody and interferon-α or TLR-9 agonist and GM-CSF with peptide vaccination. Journal of immunotherapy (Hagerstown, Md. : 1997). 2012; 35(9); 702-710. [PubMed: 23090079].
Tomita et al., 2014: Tomita Y, Yuno A, Tsukamoto H, Senju S, Kuroda Y, Hirayama M, Imamura Y, Yatsuda J, Sayem MA, Irie A, Hamada A, Jono H, Yoshida K, Tsunoda T, Daigo Y, Kohrogi H, Yoshitake Y, Nakamura Y, Shinohara M, Nishimura Y. Identification of immunogenic LY6K long peptide encompassing both CD4+ and CD8+ T-cell epitopes and eliciting CD4+ T-cell immunity in patients with malignant disease. Oncoimmunology. 2014; 3; e28100. [PubMed: 25340007].
Toso et al., 2002: Toso JF, Lapointe R, Hwu P. CD40 ligand and lipopolysaccharide enhance the in vitro generation of melanoma-reactive T-cells. Journal of immunological methods. 2002; 259(1-2); 181-190. [PubMed: 11730853].
Weber et al., 2003: Weber J, Sondak VK, Scotland R, Phillip R, Wang F, Rubio V, Stuge TB, Groshen SG, Gee C, Jeffery GG, Sian S, Lee PP. Granulocyte-macrophage-colony-stimulating factor added to a multipeptide vaccine for resected Stage II melanoma. Cancer. 2003; 97(1); 186-200. [PubMed: 12491520].