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Vaccine Detail

L. major PSA-2 Protein Vaccine
Vaccine Information
  • Vaccine Name: L. major PSA-2 Protein Vaccine
  • Target Pathogen: Leishmania major
  • Target Disease: Cutaneous leishmaniasis
  • Vaccine Ontology ID: VO_0004044
  • Type: Subunit vaccine
  • Status: Research
  • Host Species as Laboratory Animal Model: mouse
  • PSA-2 gene engineering:
    • Type: Recombinant protein preparation
    • Description:
    • Detailed Gene Information: Click Here.
  • Adjuvant:
  • Immunization Route: Intraperitoneal injection (i.p.)
Host Response

Mouse Response

  • Host Strain: C3H/He and BALB/c H-2^k
  • Vaccination Protocol: Groups of 8 to 16 mice were injected three times, every 2 weeks, intraperitoneally with 1.5 to 2 mg of purified PSA-2mixed with 200 mg of killed Corynebacterium parvum as an adjuvant (Handman et al., 1995).
  • Challenge Protocol: Two weeks after the last injection, all mice were bled individually and divided into groups; one group was used to examine T-cell responses to PSA-2 antigen, and another group was challenged with 10^5 live promastigotes.
  • Efficacy: Intraperitoneal vaccination of C3H/He mice with PSA-2 with Corynebacterium parvum as an adjuvant resulted in complete protection from lesion development after challenge infection with virulent L. major. Significant protection was also obtained in the genetically susceptible BALB/cH-2k and BALB/c mice (Handman et al., 1995).
References
Handman et al., 1995: Handman E, Symons FM, Baldwin TM, Curtis JM, Scheerlinck JP. Protective vaccination with promastigote surface antigen 2 from Leishmania major is mediated by a TH1 type of immune response. Infection and immunity. 1995; 63(11); 4261-4267. [PubMed: 7591056].