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Vaccine Detail

H107
Vaccine Information
  • Vaccine Name: H107
  • Target Pathogen: Mycobacterium tuberculosis
  • Target Disease: Tuberculosis
  • Type: Subunit vaccine
  • Status: Research
  • Host Species for Licensed Use: Mouse
  • Antigen: H107 is a recombinant fusion protein composed of eight Mycobacterium tuberculosis antigens, including PPE68, ESAT-6 (four repeats), EspI, EspC, EspA, MPT64, MPT70, and MPT83 (Woodworth et al., 2021).
  • EsxA (ESAT-6) gene engineering:
    • Type: Fusion Protein
    • Description: This is use for fusion protein preparation (Woodworth et al., 2021).
    • Detailed Gene Information: Click Here.
  • PPE68 gene engineering:
    • Type: Fusion Protein
    • Description: This is use in fusion protein preparation (Woodworth et al., 2021).
    • Detailed Gene Information: Click Here.
  • espI gene engineering:
    • Type: Fusion Protein
    • Description: This is use in fusion protein preparation (Woodworth et al., 2021).
    • Detailed Gene Information: Click Here.
  • espC gene engineering:
    • Type: Fusion Protein
    • Description: This is use in fusion protein preparation (Woodworth et al., 2021).
    • Detailed Gene Information: Click Here.
  • espA gene engineering:
    • Type: Fusion Protein
    • Description: Use in fusion protein preparation (Woodworth et al., 2021).
    • Detailed Gene Information: Click Here.
  • MPT64 gene engineering:
    • Type: Fusion Protein
    • Description: This is use in fusion protein preparation (Woodworth et al., 2021).
    • Detailed Gene Information: Click Here.
  • mpt70 gene engineering:
    • Type: Fusion Protein
    • Description: This is use in fusion protein preparation (Woodworth et al., 2021).
    • Detailed Gene Information: Click Here.
  • MPT83 gene engineering:
    • Type: Fusion Protein
    • Description: Use in fusion protein preparation (Woodworth et al., 2021).
    • Detailed Gene Information: Click Here.
  • Adjuvant: CAF01 vaccine adjuvant
  • Preparation: The H107 antigen was produced as a recombinant multi-antigen fusion protein and formulated with the CAF®01 adjuvant, a cationic liposome system composed of DDA and TDB, prior to subcutaneous administration (Woodworth et al., 2021).
  • Immunization Route: subcutaneous injection
Host Response

Mouse Response

  • Host Strain: CB6F1 and B6C3F1
  • Vaccination Protocol: Mice were immunized three times subcutaneously with H107 formulated in CAF®01 at two-week intervals, either alone or co-administered with a single BCG vaccination (Woodworth et al., 2021).
  • Challenge Protocol: Vaccinated mice were challenged with aerosolized Mycobacterium tuberculosis Erdman strain, and lung bacterial burden was measured at 4 and 18 weeks post-infection (Woodworth et al., 2021).
  • Efficacy: H107 alone provided protection superior to BCG, and co-administration of BCG with H107 resulted in synergistic and sustained reduction in lung bacterial burden (Woodworth et al., 2021).
  • Information about this animal model: Mouse Model for TB research
References
Woodworth et al., 2021: Woodworth JS, Clemmensen HS, Battey H, Dijkman K, Lindenstrøm T, Laureano RS, Taplitz R, Morgan J, Aagaard C, Rosenkrands I, Lindestam Arlehamn CS, Andersen P, Mortensen R. A Mycobacterium tuberculosis-specific subunit vaccine that provides synergistic immunity upon co-administration with Bacillus Calmette-Guérin. Nature communications. 2021; 12(1); 6658. [PubMed: 34795205].