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Vaccine Detail

RPC4/DIMQ
Vaccine Information
  • Vaccine Name: RPC4/DIMQ
  • Target Pathogen: Mycobacterium tuberculosis
  • Target Disease: Tuberculosis
  • Type: Subunit vaccine
  • Status: Research
  • Host Species for Licensed Use: Mouse
  • Antigen: RPC4 fusion protein, consisting of Rv2131c, Rv1984c, Rv2029c and Rv0388c.
  • cysQ gene engineering:
    • Type: Fusion Protein
    • Description: This is use in fusion protein preparation(Wang et al., 2025).
    • Detailed Gene Information: Click Here.
  • cfp21 gene engineering:
    • Type: Fusion Protein
    • Description: Use in fusion protein reparation(Wang et al., 2025).
    • Detailed Gene Information: Click Here.
  • 6-phosphofructokinase PfkB gene engineering:
    • Type: Fusion Protein
    • Description: This is use in fusion protein preparation(Wang et al., 2025).
    • Detailed Gene Information: Click Here.
  • Preparation: The RPC4 fusion protein was recombinantly expressed in Escherichia coli, purified by Ni-NTA affinity chromatography with endotoxin removal, and emulsified with the liposomal adjuvant DIMQ (DDA combined with imiquimod).(Wang et al., 2025)
  • Immunization Route: subcutaneous injection
Host Response

Mouse Response

  • Host Strain: C57BL/6
  • Host age: 6-9 weeks
  • Host gender: Female
  • Vaccination Protocol: Mice were primed with BCG at week 0 and boosted subcutaneously with the RPC4/DIMQ subunit vaccine every 3 weeks for a total of three booster immunizations, with immune responses assessed at week 9.(Wang et al., 2025)
  • Immune Response: Vaccination with RPC4/DIMQ, particularly as a BCG prime boost regimen, induced strong Th1-biased immune responses characterized by elevated IFN-?, TNF-?, and IL-2 secretion, increased multifunctional CD4? and CD8? T cells, and high antigen-specific IgG2a antibody titers.(Wang et al., 2025)
  • Information about this animal model: Mouse Model for TB research
References
Wang et al., 2025: Wang X, Xu Y, Zhong Q, Zhang Z, Kong L, Zhou M, Wang R, Pi X, Qiao S. Construction and expression of multi-stage antigen fusion protein RPC4 vaccine for Mycobacterium tuberculosis and its immunogenicity analysis in combination with adjuvant DIMQ. Tuberculosis (Edinburgh, Scotland). 2025; 152; 102635. [PubMed: 40168905].