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Vaccine Detail

MUC1-FSL-1-TT tricomponent vaccine
Vaccine Information
  • Vaccine Name: MUC1-FSL-1-TT tricomponent vaccine
  • Target Pathogen: Cancer
  • Target Disease: Cancer
  • Type: Conjugate vaccine
  • Status: Research
  • Host Species for Licensed Use: Mouse
  • Antigen: Glycosylated MUC1 peptide HGVTSAPDT(Tn)RPAPGSTAPPA (Li et al., 2019)
  • Muc1 gene engineering:
    • Type:
    • Description:
    • Detailed Gene Information: Click Here.
  • Immunization Route: Intraperitoneal injection (i.p.)
  • Description: A fully synthetic tricomponent cancer vaccine where FSL-1 adjuvant, tetanus toxoid T-helper epitope (QYIKANSKFIGITE), and glycosylated MUC1 peptide (HGVTSAPDT(?-GalNAc)RPAPGSTAPPA) are covalently linked. Designed to overcome MUC1's low immunogenicity through combined TLR2/6 activation and T-cell dependent immune responses. Demonstrated significant tumor burden reduction in B16-MUC1 bearing mice with highest IgG titers among test compounds, mixed Th1/Th2 responses (IgG1, IgG2a, IgG3 isotypes), elevated IL-6 and IL-12 cytokine levels, and strong antisera binding to MCF-7 and B16-MUC1 tumor cells. Key findings showed tricomponent design superior to bicomponent, glycosylation enhanced immunogenicity versus non-glycosylated peptide, and covalent linkage critical (simple mixture showed low efficacy) (Li et al., 2019).
Host Response
References
Li et al., 2019: Li M, Wang Z, Yan B, Yin X, Zhao Y, Yu F, Meng M, Liu Y, Zhao W. Design of a MUC1-based tricomponent vaccine adjuvanted with FSL-1 for cancer immunotherapy. MedChemComm. 2019; 10(12); 2073-2077. [PubMed: 32133105].