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Vaccine Detail

WT1 124-138 Peptide Vaccine
Vaccine Information
  • Vaccine Name: WT1 124-138 Peptide Vaccine
  • Target Pathogen: Cancer
  • Target Disease: Cancer
  • Vaccine Ontology ID: VO_0007056
  • Type: Peptide Vaccine
  • Status: Clinical trial
  • Host Species for Licensed Use: Human
  • Host Species as Laboratory Animal Model: Human
  • Antigen: WT1 (NCIT_C104738)
  • WT1 gene engineering:
    • Type: Recombinant protein preparation
    • Description:
    • Detailed Gene Information: Click Here.
  • Preparation: The vaccine used human lymphocytes with synthetic peptides (Kobayashi et al., 2006).
  • Description: This is for Leukemia Cancer, Lung Cancer and Breast Cancer. A synthetic peptide vaccine consisting of a HLA-DR15-restricted human Wilms' Tumor protein-1 (WT1) peptide comprised of amino acids 124 through 138, a HLA class II-restricted WT1 peptide, with potential immunomodulating and antitumor activities. Vaccination with WT1 124-138 peptide may stimulate a CD4-positive helper T-lymphocyte-mediated immune response against WT1 expressing cells. Activated helper T-cells stimulate dendritic cells, and activate the proliferation of other T-lymphoctes and B-lymphocytes. This causes tumor cell lysis and inhibition of cancer cell proliferation in WT1-overexpressing tumor cells. WT1, a zinc finger DNA-binding protein, is overexpressed in most types of leukemia and in a variety of solid cancers (Kobayashi et al., 2006; NCIT_C104738).
Host Response
References
Kobayashi et al., 2006: Kobayashi H, Nagato T, Aoki N, Sato K, Kimura S, Tateno M, Celis E. Defining MHC class II T helper epitopes for WT1 tumor antigen. Cancer immunology, immunotherapy : CII. 2006; 55(7); 850-860. [PubMed: 16220325].
NCIT_C104738: [https://ncit.nci.nih.gov/ncitbrowser/ConceptReport.jsp?dictionary=NCI_Thesaurus&code=C104738]