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Vaccine Detail
Multi-epitope Folate Receptor Alpha-loaded Dendritic Cell Vaccine |
Vaccine Information |
- Vaccine Name: Multi-epitope Folate Receptor Alpha-loaded Dendritic Cell Vaccine
- Target Pathogen: Cancer
- Target Disease: Cancer
- Vaccine Ontology ID: VO_0007645
- Type: Recombinant vector vaccine
- Status: Clinical trial
- Host Species for Licensed Use: Human
- Host Species as Laboratory Animal Model: Human
- FOLR1
gene engineering:
- Type: Recombinant protein preparation
- Description:
- Detailed Gene Information: Click Here.
- Description: A cell-based vaccine composed of autologous-monocyte-derived dendritic cells (DCs) loaded with five immunogenic peptide epitopes, derived from the tumor-associated antigen human folate receptor alpha (FR alpha or FOLR1), including FR30, FR56, FR76, FR113, and FR238, with potential immunomodulatory and antineoplastic activity. Ex vivo treatment of the DCs with a p38 inhibitor decreases p38-mediated signaling and enhances ERK activation. This may allow, upon intradermal administration of the multi-epitope FR alpha-loaded DC vaccine into the patient, for decreased activation and expansion of CD4+ regulatory T-cells (Tregs), increased differentiation and expansion of interleukin-17 secreting T helper cells (Th17) and activation of CD8+ CTLs, which induces a strong anti-tumor T-cell immune response against FR alpha-overexpressing tumor cells. FR alpha is a high-affinity folate-binding protein and a member of the folate receptor family; this receptor is overexpressed in the majority of ovarian cancers and in about approximately 50% of breast cancers. (NCIT_C114990).
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Host Response |
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References |
NCIT_C114990: [https://ncit.nci.nih.gov/ncitbrowser/ConceptReport.jsp?dictionary=NCI_Thesaurus&code=C114990]
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