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Vaccine Detail
Ad-sig-hMUC-1/ecdCD40L Vaccine |
Vaccine Information |
- Vaccine Name: Ad-sig-hMUC-1/ecdCD40L Vaccine
- Target Pathogen: Cancer
- Target Disease: Cancer
- Vaccine Ontology ID: VO_0007195
- Type: Recombinant vector vaccine
- Status: Clinical trial
- Host Species for Licensed Use: Human
- Host Species as Laboratory Animal Model: Human
- MUC1
gene engineering:
- Type: Recombinant protein preparation
- Description:
- Detailed Gene Information: Click Here.
- CD40LG
gene engineering:
- Type: Recombinant protein preparation
- Description:
- Detailed Gene Information: Click Here.
- Preparation: (Akbulut et al., 2010).
- Description: A cancer vaccine consisting of a recombinant adenoviral vector encoding the tumor-associated antigen (TAA) human MUC-1 (hMUC-1) linked to the extracellular domain (ecd) of the co-stimulatory molecule CD40 ligand (CD40L) and an adenovirus signal sequence that encodes a secretory signal peptide (Ad-sig) with potential immunostimulating and antineoplastic activities. Due to the presence of the secretory signal peptide expressed by Ad-sig in the vaccine construct, transfected cells may secrete a fusion protein composed of hMUC-1 and the CD40L ecd. The CD40L moiety part of the fusion protein binds to CD40 receptors on dendritic cells (DCs). Subsequently, DCs may be activated and migrate, T-cells may expand, and a cytotoxic T lymphocyte (CTL) response against tumor cells that overexpress hMUC-1 may follow. MUC-1 is a hypoglycosylated TAA overexpressed by epithelial cancer cells. Patients with breast, ovary, lung, colon and prostate cancer have received this treatment in initial stage clinical trials.https://ascopubs.org/doi/abs/10.1200/JCO.2018.36.15_suppl.3098 (NCIT_C77910).
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Host Response |
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References |
Akbulut et al., 2010: Akbulut H, Tang Y, Akbulut KG, Maynard J, Deisseroth A. Addition of adenoviral vector targeting of chemotherapy to the MUC-1/ecdCD40L VPPP vector prime protein boost vaccine prolongs survival of mice carrying growing subcutaneous deposits of Lewis lung cancer cells. Gene therapy. 2010; 17(11); 1333-1340. [PubMed: 20596057].
NCIT_C77910: [https://ncit.nci.nih.gov/ncitbrowser/ConceptReport.jsp?dictionary=NCI_Thesaurus&code=C77910]
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