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Vaccine Detail
Autologous CD40L-expressing B-CLL Vaccine |
Vaccine Information |
- Vaccine Name: Autologous CD40L-expressing B-CLL Vaccine
- Target Pathogen: Cancer
- Target Disease: Cancer
- Vaccine Ontology ID: VO_0007279
- Type: Recombinant vector vaccine
- Status: Clinical trial
- Host Species for Licensed Use: Human
- Host Species as Laboratory Animal Model: Human
- CD40LG
gene engineering:
- Type: Recombinant protein preparation
- Description:
- Detailed Gene Information: Click Here.
- Description: A cancer vaccine consisting of autologous, B-chronic lymphocytic leukemia (B-CLL) cells harvested from a patient and transduced with an adenoviral vector encoding the gene for the human CD40 ligand (CD40L; TRAP; CD154), with potential immunostimulating and antineoplastic activities. Upon reintroduction into the patient, the autologous CD40L-expressing B-CLL vaccine expresses the co-stimulatory molecule CD40L, which binds to its cognate receptor, CD40, on antigen presenting cells (APC). This induces apoptosis, stimulates maturation and proliferation of APCs, and facilitates a cytotoxic T-lymphocyte (CTL) response against tumor cells. CD40L is a type II membrane protein that binds to CD40, which is a cell surface receptor that belongs to the tumor necrosis factor (TNF) receptor superfamily. (NCIT_C118852).
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Host Response |
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References |
NCIT_C118852: [https://ncit.nci.nih.gov/ncitbrowser/ConceptReport.jsp?dictionary=NCI_Thesaurus&code=C118852]
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