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Vaccine Detail

HLA-Matched Donor Mononuclear Cell-Enriched Leukocytes Apocell Vaccine
Vaccine Information
  • Vaccine Name: HLA-Matched Donor Mononuclear Cell-Enriched Leukocytes Apocell Vaccine
  • Target Pathogen: Cancer
  • Target Disease: Cancer
  • Product Name: Apocell
  • Vaccine Ontology ID: VO_0007437
  • Type: Other
  • Status: Clinical trial
  • Host Species for Licensed Use: Human
  • Host Species as Laboratory Animal Model: Human
  • Antigen: PAEP
  • PAEP gene engineering:
    • Type: Recombinant protein preparation
    • Description:
    • Detailed Gene Information: Click Here.
  • Description: A preparation of allogeneic HLA-matched leukocytes treated with a derivative of placental protein 14 (PP14) with potential immunomodulating activity. PP14 derivative-treated HLA-matched donor mononuclear cell-enriched leukocytes contain at least fifty-five percent early-apoptotic T cells; after infusion and when processed by recipient dendritic cells, early-apoptotic T cells may help induce a decrease in the donor effector T-cell responses against the recipient of an allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell (HSC) transplant, thereby minimizing allogeneic HSC transplant-related graft-versus-host disease (GVHD). PP14, a 162 amino acid glycosylated protein secreted by the late secretory phase endometrium, binds to T cells in a carbohydrate fashion and has been shown to induce T-cell apoptosis; maternal immune tolerance to the fetus and pregnancy-related remissions of autoimmune disease may involve PP14-induced T cell apoptosis. (NCIT_C71162).
Host Response
References
NCIT_C71162: [https://ncit.nci.nih.gov/ncitbrowser/ConceptReport.jsp?dictionary=NCI_Thesaurus&code=C71162]