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Vaccine Detail
NYVAC-JEV |
Vaccine Information |
- Vaccine Name: NYVAC-JEV
- Target Pathogen: Japanese encephalitis virus
- Target Disease: Japanese encephalitis
- Vaccine Ontology ID: VO_0004776
- Type: Recombinant vector vaccine
- Status: Research
- Host Species for Licensed Use: Baboon
- Vector:
- Preparation: Poxvirus-vectored vaccines for Japanese encephalitis (JE), NYVAC-JEV and ALVAC-JEV(Raengsakulrach et al., 1999).
- Immunization Route: Intramuscular injection (i.m.)
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Host Response |
Monkey Response
- Vaccination Protocol: The vaccines were given to four monkeys each on study days 0 and 28 along with saline placebo on day 7. For controls, the licensed BIKEN JE vaccine and a saline placebo were given to other groups of four monkeys on days 0, 7, and 28 (Raengsakulrach et al., 1999).
- Vaccine Immune Response Type: VO_0003057
- Challenge Protocol: Two months after the booster dose, all 16 monkeys were challenged intranasally with one 90% effective dose of JEV strain KE-93 (AP61-1, C6/36-1, Mm-1, SM-2) (Raengsakulrach et al., 1999).
- Efficacy: This study suggests that the NYVAC-JEV and ALVAC-JEV vaccines are safe and immunogenic in monkeys and that the NYVAC-JEV and BIKEN vaccines are effective in protecting monkeys from encephalitis (Raengsakulrach et al., 1999).
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References |
Raengsakulrach et al., 1999: Raengsakulrach B, Nisalak A, Gettayacamin M, Thirawuth V, Young GD, Myint KS, Ferguson LM, Hoke CH Jr, Innis BL, Vaughn DW. Safety, immunogenicity, and protective efficacy of NYVAC-JEV and ALVAC-JEV recombinant Japanese encephalitis vaccines in rhesus monkeys. The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene. 1999; 60(3); 343-349. [PubMed: 10466959].
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