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Vaccine Detail
rORFV-PRV-gC/gD |
Vaccine Information |
- Vaccine Name: rORFV-PRV-gC/gD
- Target Pathogen: Pseudorabies virus
- Target Disease: Aujeszky's disease
- Vaccine Ontology ID: VO_0004770
- Type: Recombinant vector vaccine
- Status: Research
- Host Species for Licensed Use: Baboon
- Vector:
- Preparation: Based on the attenuated ORFV strain D1701-V, recombinants were produced that express the glycoproteins gC (D1701-VrVgC) or gD (D1701-VrVgD) of the alphaherpesvirus of swine, pseudorabies virus (PRV) (Fischer et al., 2003).
- Immunization Route: Intramuscular injection (i.m.)
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Host Response |
Mouse Response
- Vaccination Protocol: Mice were injected intramuscularly (i.m.) with 107 TCID50s of the ORFV recombinants expressing the PRV glycoproteins in a total volume of 0.2 ml (0.1 ml for each hind leg). Immunization was repeated at 2-week intervals (Fischer et al., 2003).
- Vaccine Immune Response Type: VO_0003057
- Challenge Protocol: Mice were challenge infected intraperitoneally (i.p.) with 10^2 PFU of the highly virulent PRV strain NIA-3, and the C57BL/6 and 129/Sv/Ev mice were infected with 10^3 PFU
- Efficacy: Single or combined immunization with the ORFV recombinants protected different mouse strains of a host species nonpermissive for ORFV against a fulminant, lethal PRV challenge infection equal to immunization with PRV live vaccine. Most notably, even a single immunization with D1701-VrVgC was protective, whereas two applications of D1701-VrVgD were required for immune protection (Fischer et al., 2003).
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References |
Fischer et al., 2003: Fischer T, Planz O, Stitz L, Rziha HJ. Novel recombinant parapoxvirus vectors induce protective humoral and cellular immunity against lethal herpesvirus challenge infection in mice. Journal of virology. 2003; 77(17); 9312-9323. [PubMed: 12915547].
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