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Vaccine Detail

S. aureus DNA vaccine pClfaSrtD13
Vaccine Information
  • Vaccine Name: S. aureus DNA vaccine pClfaSrtD13
  • Target Pathogen: Staphylococcus aureus
  • Target Disease: Staph infections
  • Vaccine Ontology ID: VO_0004541
  • Type: DNA vaccine
  • Status: Research
  • Host Species as Laboratory Animal Model: Mouse
  • Antigen: Clumping factor A (Clfa), fibronectin binding protein A (FnBPA) and the enzyme Sortase (Srt) from strains “Newman” or “8325-4” (Gaudreau et al., 2007)
  • ClfA gene engineering:
    • Type: DNA vaccine construction
    • Description:
    • Detailed Gene Information: Click Here.
  • DNA vaccine plasmid:
    • DNA vaccine plasmid name:
    • DNA vaccine plasmid VO ID: VO_0000212
  • Immunization Route: Intramuscular injection (i.m.)
Host Response

Mouse Response

  • Vaccine Immune Response Type: VO_0000286
  • Immune Response: All animals produced a mixed Th1 and Th2 response including functional antigen-specific, mostly IgG2a antibodies, sustained production of IFN-gamma and a predominantly CD8+ T-cell response (Gaudreau et al., 2007).
  • Efficacy: Fourteen days after challenge, 70% of the vaccinated mice had survived as compared to only 15% of the control mice and after 21 days, the figures were 55% survival for the vaccinated as compared to 15% survival of the control group. However, signs of arthritis were observed in all the infected mice whether vaccinated or not (Gaudreau et al., 2007).
References
Gaudreau et al., 2007: Gaudreau MC, Lacasse P, Talbot BG. Protective immune responses to a multi-gene DNA vaccine against Staphylococcus aureus. Vaccine. 2007; 25(5); 814-824. [PubMed: 17027124].