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Vaccine Detail

KINRIX
Vaccine Information
  • Vaccine Name: KINRIX
  • Target Pathogen: Clostridium tetani
  • Target Disease: Tetanus
  • Product Name: Diphtheria and Tetanus Toxoids and Acellular Pertussis Adsorbed and Inactivated Poliovirus Vaccine
  • Tradename: KINRIX
  • Manufacturer: GlaxoSmithKline Biologicals
  • Vaccine Ontology ID: VO_0000067
  • CDC CVX code: 130
  • Type: Toxoid vaccine
  • Status: Licensed
  • Location Licensed: USA (License #1617)
  • Host Species for Licensed Use: Human
  • Antigen: Each 0.5-mL dose is formulated to contain 25 Lf of diphtheria toxoid, 10 Lf of tetanus toxoid, 25 mcg of inactivated pertussin toxin (PT), 25 mcg of filamentous hemagglutinin (FHA), 8 mcg of pertactin (69 kiloDalton outer membrane protein), 40 D-antigen Units (DU) of Type 1 poliovirus (Mahoney), 8 DU of Type 2 poliovirus (MEF-1), and 32 DU of Type 3 poliovirus (Saukett) (FDA: KINRIX).
    The diphtheria, tetanus, and pertussis components of KINRIX are the same as those in INFANRIX and PEDIARIX and the poliovirus component is the same as that in PEDIARIX (FDA: KINRIX).
  • Adjuvant:
  • Preparation: Tetanus toxin is produced by growing Clostridium tetani in a modified Latham medium derived from bovine casein. The toxin is then detoxified with formaldehyde, concentrated by ultrafiltration, and purified by recipitation, dialysis, and sterile filtration (FDA: KINRIX).
  • Immunization Route: Intramuscular injection (i.m.)
  • Storage: Store refrigerated between 2° and 8°C (36° and 46°F). Do not freeze.
  • Approved Age for Licensed Use: A single dose of KINRIX is indicated for active immunization against diphtheria, tetanus, pertussis, and poliomyelitis as the fifth dose in the diphtheria, tetanus, and acellular pertussis (DTaP) vaccine series and the fourth dose in the inactivated poliovirus vaccine (IPV) series in children 4 through 6 years of age whose previous DTaP vaccine doses have been with INFANRIX and/or PEDIARIX for the first three doses and INFANRIX for the fourth dose (FDA: KINRIX).
  • Contraindication: Severe allergic reaction (e.g., anaphylaxis) after a previous dose of any diphtheria toxoid, tetanus toxoid, pertussis or poliovirus-containing vaccine, or to any component of KINRIX, including neomycin and polymyxin B, encephalopathy within 7 days of administration of a previous pertussis-containing vaccine, and/or progressive neurologic disorders (FDA: KINRIX).
Host Response

Human Response

  • Immune Response: After vaccination, antibody levels in clinical trials was determined to be between 85-100% for all subjects (FDA: KINRIX).
  • Side Effects: The most common side effects reported are: local injection site reactions, drowsiness, fever and loss of appetite (FDA: KINRIX).
References
FDA: KINRIX: FDA: KINRIX [https://www.fda.gov/downloads/BiologicsBloodVaccines/Vaccines/ApprovedProducts/UCM241453.pdf]