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Vaccine Detail

B. melitensis DNA vaccine pCI-Omp31
Vaccine Information
  • Vaccine Name: B. melitensis DNA vaccine pCI-Omp31
  • Target Pathogen: Brucella spp.
  • Target Disease: Brucellosis
  • Vaccine Ontology ID: VO_0004394
  • Type: DNA vaccine
  • Status: Research
  • Host Species as Laboratory Animal Model: Mouse
  • omp31 gene engineering:
    • Type: DNA vaccine construction
    • Description: Vector pCI expressed Omp31 (hemin-binding protein) (Cassataro et al., 2005).
    • Detailed Gene Information: Click Here.
  • DNA vaccine plasmid:
    • DNA vaccine plasmid name:
    • DNA vaccine plasmid VO ID: VO_0000214
  • Immunization Route: Intramuscular injection (i.m.)
Host Response

Mouse Response

  • Vaccine Immune Response Type: VO_0000286
  • Immune Response: The Omp31 DNA vaccine induces cytotoxic responses that have the potential to contribute to protection against Brucella infection. The protective response could be related to the induction of CD8(+) T cells that eliminate Brucella-infected cells via the perforin pathway (Cassataro et al., 2005).
  • Efficacy: Mice given pCIOmp31 exhibited a significant degree of protection against B. melitensis and B. ovis (P < 0.001) compared with controls receiving PBS. This was determined by comparing the levels of infection in the spleen (CFU) (Cassataro et al., 2005).
References
Cassataro et al., 2005: Cassataro J, Velikovsky CA, de la Barrera S, Estein SM, Bruno L, Bowden R, Pasquevich KA, Fossati CA, Giambartolomei GH. A DNA vaccine coding for the Brucella outer membrane protein 31 confers protection against B. melitensis and B. ovis infection by eliciting a specific cytotoxic response. Infection and immunity. 2005 Oct; 73(10); 6537-46. [PubMed: 16177328].