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Vaccine Detail

HIV DNA vaccine SIVmac239 Gag-Pol-Nef and mock Env with rAd5 boost
Vaccine Information
  • Vaccine Name: HIV DNA vaccine SIVmac239 Gag-Pol-Nef and mock Env with rAd5 boost
  • Target Pathogen: Human Immunodeficiency Virus
  • Target Disease: Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome (AIDS)
  • Vaccine Ontology ID: VO_0004349
  • Type: DNA vaccine
  • Status: Research
  • Host Species as Laboratory Animal Model: Macaque
  • Gag protein from SIV-mnd 2 gene engineering:
    • Type: DNA vaccine construction
    • Description:
    • Detailed Gene Information: Click Here.
  • Pol SIV gene engineering:
    • Type: DNA vaccine construction
    • Description:
    • Detailed Gene Information: Click Here.
  • Nef SIV gene engineering:
    • Type: DNA vaccine construction
    • Description:
    • Detailed Gene Information: Click Here.
  • env gene engineering:
    • Type: DNA vaccine construction
    • Description:
    • Detailed Gene Information: Click Here.
  • DNA vaccine plasmid:
    • DNA vaccine plasmid name:
    • DNA vaccine plasmid VO ID: VO_0000334
  • Immunization Route: Intramuscular injection (i.m.)
Host Response

Macaque Response

  • Vaccine Immune Response Type: VO_0000286
  • Immune Response: DNA priming-rAd5 boosting immunization platform can elicit potent anti-HIV-1 cellular immune responses and anti-HIV-1 neutralizing antibodies (Mascola et al., 2005).
  • Efficacy: In a challenge study, all monkeys were immunized with DNA plasmids at 0, 4, and 8 weeks and boosted with rAd5 at week 26. Serial plasma dilutions were tested against four of the more neutralization-sensitive viruses, and the plasma dilution that produced 50% virus neutralization, which is required to protect 50% of the cells from virus-induced killing, was determined. The data clearly demonstrates that both the vaccine platform and these immunogens elicit IgG-mediated virus neutralization (Mascola et al., 2005).
References
Mascola et al., 2005: Mascola JR, Sambor A, Beaudry K, Santra S, Welcher B, Louder MK, Vancott TC, Huang Y, Chakrabarti BK, Kong WP, Yang ZY, Xu L, Montefiori DC, Nabel GJ, Letvin NL. Neutralizing antibodies elicited by immunization of monkeys with DNA plasmids and recombinant adenoviral vectors expressing human immunodeficiency virus type 1 proteins. Journal of virology. 2005; 79(2); 771-779. [PubMed: 15613305].