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Vaccine Detail

Engerix-B
Vaccine Information
  • Vaccine Name: Engerix-B
  • Target Pathogen: Hepatitis B virus
  • Target Disease: Hepatitis B
  • Product Name: Hepatitis B Vaccine (Recombinant)
  • Tradename: Engerix-B
  • Manufacturer: GlaxoSmithKline Biologicals
  • Vaccine Ontology ID: VO_0010711
  • CDC CVX code: 08, 44
  • Type: Subunit vaccine
  • Status: Licensed
  • Location Licensed: USA (License #1617)
  • Host Species for Licensed Use: Human
  • Antigen: Hepatitis B surface antigen
  • Adjuvant:
  • Preparation: ENGERIX-B contains purified surface antigen of the virus obtained by culturing genetically engineered Saccharomyces cerevisiae cells, which carry the surface antigen gene of the hepatitis B virus. The surface antigen expressed in Saccharomyces cerevisiae cells is purified by several physicochemical steps and formulated as a suspension of the antigen adsorbed on aluminum hydroxide. Each 0.5-mL dose contains 10 mcg of hepatitis B surface antigen adsorbed on 0.25 mg aluminum as aluminum hydroxide (FDA: ENGERIX-B).
  • Storage: Store refrigerated between 2° and 8°C (36° and 46°F). Do not freeze.
  • Approved Age for Licensed Use: All ages
  • Contraindication: ENGERIX-B should not be administered to anyone with known hypersensitivity to any component of the vaccine, including yeast and any previous hypersensitivity to any hepatitis B-containing vaccine.
  • Description: ENGERIX-B is a sterile suspension of noninfectious hepatitis B virus surface antigen (HBsAg) for intramuscular administration. It is manufactured by GlaxoSmithKline Biologicals. It is licensed for human use in USA (FDA: ENGERIX-B).
Host Response

Human Response

  • Vaccination Protocol: Many clinical trials were conducted on subjects ranging in ages from 6 months old to 65 years.
  • Side Effects: Side Effects of vaccination with ENGERIX-B include: redness, swelling and pain of the injection site, fever, headache and dizziness
References
FDA: ENGERIX-B: FDA: ENGERIX-B I [http://www.fda.gov/BiologicsBloodVaccines/Vaccines/ApprovedProducts/ucm110102.htm]