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Vaccine Detail

E. coli CS3 in PLGA microspheres
Vaccine Information
  • Vaccine Name: E. coli CS3 in PLGA microspheres
  • Target Pathogen: Escherichia coli
  • Target Disease: Hemorrhagic colitis
  • Vaccine Ontology ID: VO_0004262
  • Type: Subunit vaccine
  • Status: Research
  • Antigen: CS3 colonization factor isolated from enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli (ETEC) (Byrd and Cassels, 2006).
  • Adjuvant:
    • Adjuvant name:
    • VO adjuvant ID: VO_0001341
    • Description: PLGA microspheres
  • Immunization Route: intranasal immunization
Host Response

Mouse Response

  • Host Strain: BALB/c
  • Vaccination Protocol: Four micrograms of CS3, 4 µg CS3 plus 2 µg mLT or 0·364 mg solid CS3-encapsulated PLGA microspheres (4 µg CS3 protein) were administered in a 10 µl volume drop-wise to the external nares of each mouse using a 2–20 µl Pipetteman (Ranin Instrument). Immediately prior to immunization, the vaccines were diluted with PBS to a concentration of 4 µg CS3 protein 10 µl–1. Control mice were likewise administered 10 µl PBS (Byrd and Cassels, 2006).
  • Immune Response: the CS3-loaded PLGA microspheres induced significantly greater (P<0.001) serum and mucosal antibody responses than native CS3 (Byrd and Cassels, 2006).
References
Byrd and Cassels, 2006: Byrd W, Cassels FJ. The encapsulation of enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli colonization factor CS3 in biodegradable microspheres enhances the murine antibody response following intranasal administration. Microbiology (Reading, England). 2006; 152(Pt 3); 779-786. [PubMed: 16514157].