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Vaccine Detail

live attenuated Brucella abortus strain 19 brucellaphage-treated vaccine
Vaccine Information
  • Vaccine Name: live attenuated Brucella abortus strain 19 brucellaphage-treated vaccine
  • Target Pathogen: Brucella spp.
  • Target Disease: Brucellosis
  • Vaccine Ontology ID: VO_0009514
  • Type: Live attenuated vaccine
  • Status: Research
  • Host Species for Licensed Use: Cattle
  • Preparation: Brucella abortus strain 19 vaccine pulsed with lytic brucellaphage (phage pulsed vaccine preparation). (Mohan et al, 2020)
  • Description: The live attenuated Brucella abortus strain 19 organisms commonly used as a vaccine were employed to deliver a broad acting lytic brucellaphage inside phagocytes in vivo to reach virulent Brucella hiding intracellularly. Efficacy: The phage pulsed vaccine induced sustained and significantly high titers of anti-Brucella antibodies compared with untreated animals and animals vaccinated with S19 vaccine alone. Immune response: Induction of specific and sustained high titers of anti-Brucella antibodies measured by multiple serological assays. (Mohan et al, 2020)
Host Response

Cattle Response

  • Immune Response: Induction of specific and sustained high titers of anti-Brucella antibodies measured by multiple serological assays. (Mohan et al, 2020)
  • Efficacy: The phage pulsed vaccine induced sustained and significantly high titers of anti-Brucella antibodies compared with untreated animals and animals vaccinated with S19 vaccine alone. (Mohan et al, 2020)
  • Description: Evaluation of specific antibody response in cattle by standard tube agglutination test, microagglutination test, indirect hemagglutination assay test, and enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. (Mohan et al, 2020)
References
Mohan et al, 2020: Mohan A, Saxena HM. Effect of Phage Targeting Therapy of Brucellosis on Host Antibody Response in Cattle. PHAGE (New Rochelle, N.Y.). 2020 Dec 01; 1(4); 223-229. [PubMed: 36147290].