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Vaccine Detail

live attenuated Brucella abortus strain 19 wbkA gene deletion vaccine
Vaccine Information
  • Vaccine Name: live attenuated Brucella abortus strain 19 wbkA gene deletion vaccine
  • Target Pathogen: Brucella spp.
  • Target Disease: Brucellosis
  • Vaccine Ontology ID: VO_0009454
  • Type: Live attenuated vaccine
  • Status: Research
  • Host Species for Licensed Use: Cattle
  • Host Species as Laboratory Animal Model: Mus musculus (BALB/c mice)
  • Antigen: wbkA gene deletion
  • Preparation: A wbkA gene knockout mutant of Brucella abortus strain 19 was constructed to produce a strain deficient in LPS O-chain structure. (Nayeri et al, 2019)
  • Description: The study aimed to create a gene knockout mutant of Brucella abortus strain 19 by deleting the wbkA gene, which encodes part of the LPS O-chain, to reduce diagnostic interference and maintain attenuation. Efficacy: The wbkA mutant induced a splenocyte proliferative response in mice comparable or superior to parental S19 and RB51 strains, indicating immunogenicity. Immune response: The mutant strain did not induce IgM antibody response detectable by ELISA, suggesting reduced interference in serological differentiation between vaccinated and infected animals. (Nayeri et al, 2019)
Host Response

Mouse Response

  • Host Strain: BALB/c
  • Immune Response: The mutant strain did not induce IgM antibody response detectable by ELISA, suggesting reduced interference in serological differentiation between vaccinated and infected animals. (Nayeri et al, 2019)
  • Efficacy: The wbkA mutant induced a splenocyte proliferative response in mice comparable or superior to parental S19 and RB51 strains, indicating immunogenicity. (Nayeri et al, 2019)
  • Description: The mutant strain was tested in BALB/c mice to analyze splenocyte proliferative response and IgM antibody production compared to parental S19 and RB51 strains. (Nayeri et al, 2019)
References
Nayeri et al, 2019: Nayeri Fasaei B, Naserli S, Zahraei Salehi T, Saeedinia A, Behroozikhah A, Ashrafi Tamai I. New Brucella abortus S19 Mutant to Improve Distinction Between Infected and Vaccinated Animals. Iranian journal of biotechnology. 2019 Sep; 17(3); e2159. [PubMed: 32195284].