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Vaccine Detail

live attenuated Brucella melitensis strain M5-90 manB mutant vaccine
Vaccine Information
  • Vaccine Name: live attenuated Brucella melitensis strain M5-90 manB mutant vaccine
  • Target Pathogen: Brucella spp.
  • Target Disease: Brucellosis
  • Vaccine Ontology ID: VO_0009383
  • Type: Live attenuated vaccine
  • Status: Research
  • Host Species for Licensed Use: Goat
  • Host Species as Laboratory Animal Model: BALB/c mice
  • Antigen: manB mutant
  • Preparation: Live attenuated Brucella melitensis M5-90 strain with manB gene deletion. (Zhang et al, 2017)
  • Description: The vaccine candidate M5-90ΔmanB was generated to overcome drawbacks of current vaccines such as residual virulence and inability to differentiate infection from vaccination. Efficacy: M5-90ΔmanB showed significantly reduced survival in macrophages and mice and conferred strong protective immunity against virulent Brucella melitensis 16M challenge in BALB/c mice. Immune response: Induced anti-Brucella-specific IgG1 and IgG2a responses; secretion of IFN-γ and IL-4 in mice; IFN-γ secretion in goats; goats inoculated with M5-90ΔmanB were seronegative by RBPT and STAT, allowing differentiation from natural infection. (Zhang et al, 2017)
Host Response
References
Zhang et al, 2017: Zhang J, Yin S, Yi D, Zhang H, Li Z, Guo F, Chen C, Fang W, Wang J. The Brucella melitensis M5-90ΔmanB live vaccine candidate is safer than M5-90 and confers protection against wild-type challenge in BALB/c mice. Microbial pathogenesis. 2017 Nov; 112; 148-155. [PubMed: 28916316].