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Vaccine Detail

live attenuated Brucella abortus strain BA15 cydC purD double deletion vaccine
Vaccine Information
  • Vaccine Name: live attenuated Brucella abortus strain BA15 cydC purD double deletion vaccine
  • Target Pathogen: Brucella spp.
  • Target Disease: Brucellosis
  • Vaccine Ontology ID: VO_0009349
  • Type: Live attenuated vaccine
  • Status: Research
  • Host Species for Licensed Use: Cattle
  • Host Species as Laboratory Animal Model: Mus musculus; murine macrophages; BALB/c mice
  • Antigen: cydC; purD
  • Preparation: Live double deletion mutant without adjuvant. (Truong et al, 2016)
  • Description: Constructed from virulent Brucella abortus biovar 1 field isolate (BA15) by deleting genes encoding ATP-binding cassette-type transporter (cydC) and phosphoribosylamine-glycine ligase (purD). Efficacy: Highly attenuated; cleared from spleens by 4 weeks post-inoculation; no splenomegaly; induced long-term protective immunity; provided significantly better protection than commercial Brucella abortus strain RB51 vaccine. Immune response: Induced humoral and cell-mediated immune responses in mice. (Truong et al, 2016)
Host Response

Mouse Response

  • Host Strain: BALB/c
  • Host cell type: macrophages
  • Immune Response: Induced humoral and cell-mediated immune responses in mice. (Truong et al, 2016)
  • Challenge Protocol: Virulence assays in murine macrophages and BALB/c mice; clearance from spleens; immune response and protection against challenge with B. abortus strain 2308. (Truong et al, 2016)
  • Efficacy: Highly attenuated; cleared from spleens by 4 weeks post-inoculation; no splenomegaly; induced long-term protective immunity; provided significantly better protection than commercial Brucella abortus strain RB51 vaccine. (Truong et al, 2016)
  • Description: Virulence assays in murine macrophages and BALB/c mice; clearance from spleens; immune response and protection against challenge with B. abortus strain 2308. (Truong et al, 2016)
References
Truong et al, 2016: Truong QL, Cho Y, Park S, Kim K, Hahn TW. Brucella abortusΔcydCΔcydD and ΔcydCΔpurD double-mutants are highly attenuated and confer long-term protective immunity against virulent Brucella abortus. Vaccine. 2016 Jan 04; 34(2); 237-244. [PubMed: 26616550].