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Vaccine Detail

live attenuated Brucella ovis Omp22 deletion vaccine
Vaccine Information
  • Vaccine Name: live attenuated Brucella ovis Omp22 deletion vaccine
  • Target Pathogen: Brucella spp.
  • Target Disease: Brucellosis
  • Vaccine Ontology ID: VO_0009299
  • Type: Live attenuated vaccine
  • Status: Research
  • Host Species for Licensed Use: Sheep
  • Host Species as Laboratory Animal Model: Mus musculus
  • Antigen: omp22 deletion
  • Description: Two previously characterized B. ovis attenuated mutants including Δomp22 were evaluated as homologous vaccines for specific prophylaxis of B. ovis infection. Efficacy: Protective efficacy against B. ovis similar to that observed with B. melitensis Rev 1 vaccine. Immune response: Induced higher levels of anti-B. ovis IgG1, IgG2a, and IgG2b antibodies than Rev 1; splenocytes secreted similar TNF-α, IL12(p40), and high IFN-γ; higher IL-1α levels than Rev 1; lower IL-10 levels than Rev 1. (Sancho et al, 2014)
Host Response

Mouse Response

  • Immune Response: Induced higher levels of anti-B. ovis IgG1, IgG2a, and IgG2b antibodies than Rev 1; splenocytes secreted similar TNF-α, IL12(p40), and high IFN-γ; higher IL-1α levels than Rev 1; lower IL-10 levels than Rev 1. (Sancho et al, 2014)
  • Efficacy: Protective efficacy against B. ovis similar to that observed with B. melitensis Rev 1 vaccine. (Sancho et al, 2014)
  • Description: Vaccination of mice followed by measurement of antibody subclasses, cytokine secretion by splenocytes after antigen stimulation, assessment of persistence, splenomegaly, and protective efficacy against B. ovis. (Sancho et al, 2014)
References
Sancho et al, 2014: Sancho P, Tejedor C, Sidhu-Muñoz RS, Fernández-Lago L, Vizcaíno N. Evaluation in mice of Brucella ovis attenuated mutants for use as live vaccines against B. ovis infection. Veterinary research. 2014 Jun 04; 45(1); 61. [PubMed: 24898325].