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Vaccine Detail

live attenuated Brucella canis virB11 deletion mutant vaccine
Vaccine Information
  • Vaccine Name: live attenuated Brucella canis virB11 deletion mutant vaccine
  • Target Pathogen: Brucella spp.
  • Target Disease: Brucellosis
  • Vaccine Ontology ID: VO_0009264
  • Type: Live attenuated vaccine
  • Status: Research
  • Host Species for Licensed Use: Dog
  • Host Species as Laboratory Animal Model: Mus musculus
  • Antigen: virB11 deletion mutant
  • Preparation: Live attenuated Brucella canis virB11 deletion mutant strain. (Palomares-Resendiz et al, 2012)
  • Description: A virB11 deletion mutant was constructed in Brucella canis to reduce virulence. Efficacy: The virB11 mutant was cleared by day 21 post-infection; no significant reduction in CFU after challenge reported. Immune response: Similar antibody isotype levels (IgG1, IgG2a, IgG2b, IgM) compared to wild-type; mild and constant IFN-γ response over time, unlike the rapid strong IFN-γ response induced by wild-type strain. (Palomares-Resendiz et al, 2012)
Host Response

Mouse Response

  • Immune Response: Similar antibody isotype levels (IgG1, IgG2a, IgG2b, IgM) compared to wild-type; mild and constant IFN-γ response over time, unlike the rapid strong IFN-γ response induced by wild-type strain. (Palomares-Resendiz et al, 2012)
  • Challenge Protocol: Mouse model infection and challenge with wild-type B. canis; measurement of bacterial clearance, antibody isotypes, and cytokine production in lymphocyte cultures. (Palomares-Resendiz et al, 2012)
  • Efficacy: The virB11 mutant was cleared by day 21 post-infection; no significant reduction in CFU after challenge reported. (Palomares-Resendiz et al, 2012)
  • Description: Mouse model infection and challenge with wild-type B. canis; measurement of bacterial clearance, antibody isotypes, and cytokine production in lymphocyte cultures. (Palomares-Resendiz et al, 2012)
References
Palomares-Resendiz et al, 2012: Palomares-Resendiz E, Arellano-Reynoso B, Hernández-Castro R, Tenorio-Gutiérrez V, Salas-Téllez E, Suárez-Güemes F, Díaz-Aparicio E. Immunogenic response of Brucella canis virB10 and virB11 mutants in a murine model. Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology. 2012; 2; 35. [PubMed: 22919627].