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Vaccine Detail
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Brucella ovis outer membrane complex microparticle subunit vaccine |
| Vaccine Information |
- Vaccine Name: Brucella ovis outer membrane complex microparticle subunit vaccine
- Target Pathogen: Brucella spp.
- Target Disease: Brucellosis
- Vaccine Ontology ID: VO_0009173
- Type: Subunit vaccine
- Status: Research
- Host Species for Licensed Use: Sheep
- Antigen: outer membrane complex
- Preparation: Outer membrane complex antigen from Brucella ovis encapsulated in poly-epsilon-caprolactone microparticles prepared by a double emulsion solvent evaporation method (TROMS), with antigen loading about 13 microg HS per mg microparticles. (Muñoz et al, 2006)
- Description: A safer vaccine alternative to Brucella melitensis Rev. 1 was developed using an outer membrane complex from Brucella ovis encapsulated in poly-epsilon-caprolactone microparticles. Efficacy: Vaccination with 800 microg HS-PEC microparticles induced adequate serological response and conferred protection against Brucella ovis challenge similar to that of the live attenuated Rev. 1 vaccine; lower dose (80 microg) was less effective; revaccination increased serological response but not protection. Immune response: Adequate serological response against Brucella ovis antigens induced by 800 microg HS-PEC; no positive serological reactions in Rose Bengal and Complement Fixation tests in HS-PEC vaccinated animals, unlike Rev. 1 vaccinated animals which were seropositive in these tests. (Muñoz et al, 2006)
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| Host Response |
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Sheep Response
- Vaccination Protocol: Subcutaneous vaccination of rams with 800 microg HS in PEC microparticles; comparison with Brucella melitensis strain Rev. 1 vaccine; serological tests (Rose Bengal and Complement Fixation tests). (Muñoz et al, 2006)
- Immune Response: Adequate serological response against Brucella ovis antigens induced by 800 microg HS-PEC; no positive serological reactions in Rose Bengal and Complement Fixation tests in HS-PEC vaccinated animals, unlike Rev. 1 vaccinated animals which were seropositive in these tests. (Muñoz et al, 2006)
- Challenge Protocol: Subcutaneous vaccination of rams with 800 microg HS in PEC microparticles; comparison with Brucella melitensis strain Rev. 1 vaccine; serological tests (Rose Bengal and Complement Fixation tests); challenge with Brucella ovis. (Muñoz et al, 2006)
- Efficacy: Vaccination with 800 microg HS-PEC microparticles induced adequate serological response and conferred protection against Brucella ovis challenge similar to that of the live attenuated Rev. 1 vaccine; lower dose (80 microg) was less effective; revaccination increased serological response but not protection. (Muñoz et al, 2006)
- Description: Subcutaneous vaccination of rams with 800 microg HS in PEC microparticles; comparison with Brucella melitensis strain Rev. 1 vaccine; serological tests (Rose Bengal and Complement Fixation tests); challenge with Brucella ovis. (Muñoz et al, 2006)
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| References |
Muñoz et al, 2006: Muñoz PM, Estevan M, Marín CM, Jesús De Miguel M, Jesús Grilló M, Barberán M, Irache JM, Blasco JM, Gamazo C. Brucella outer membrane complex-loaded microparticles as a vaccine against Brucella ovis in rams. Vaccine. 2006 Mar 10; 24(11); 1897-905. [PubMed: 16337315].
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