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Vaccine Detail
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inactivated Brucella abortus strain 2308 cell envelope vaccine |
| Vaccine Information |
- Vaccine Name: inactivated Brucella abortus strain 2308 cell envelope vaccine
- Target Pathogen: Brucella spp.
- Target Disease: Brucellosis
- Vaccine Ontology ID: VO_0009067
- Type: Inactivated vaccine
- Status: Research
- Host Species for Licensed Use: Cattle
- Host Species as Laboratory Animal Model: Mus musculus (BALB/c mouse)
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Adjuvant:
phosphate-buffered saline, incomplete Freund adjuvant, or trehalose dimycolate and muramyl dipeptide
- Preparation: Cell envelopes administered in phosphate-buffered saline, incomplete Freund adjuvant, or TDM and MDP adjuvant. (Montaraz et al., 1986)
- Description: Cell envelopes from virulent strain 2308 were used as nonliving vaccine antigens administered with various adjuvants. Efficacy: Equivalent protection at 1 week post-infection regardless of adjuvant used. Immune response: Early protection largely due to O antibodies; T cell-mediated immunity had a subsidiary role. (Montaraz et al., 1986)
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| Host Response |
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Mouse Response
- Host Strain: BALB/c
- Vaccination Protocol: Mice were vaccinated with Brucella abortus cell-envelope antigens formulated with different adjuvants. (Montaraz et al., 1986)
- Immune Response: Early protection largely due to O antibodies; T cell-mediated immunity had a subsidiary role. (Montaraz et al., 1986)
- Challenge Protocol: Mice vaccinated and challenged with strain 2308; protection assessed by spleen bacterial counts at 1 week post-infection. (Montaraz et al., 1986)
- Efficacy: Equivalent protection at 1 week post-infection regardless of adjuvant used. (Montaraz et al., 1986)
- Description: Mice vaccinated and challenged with strain 2308; protection assessed by spleen bacterial counts at 1 week post-infection. (Montaraz et al., 1986)
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| References |
Montaraz et al., 1986: Montaraz JA, Winter AJ. Comparison of living and nonliving vaccines for Brucella abortus in BALB/c mice. Infection and immunity. 1986 Aug; 53(2); 245-51. [PubMed: 3089933 ].
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