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Vaccine Detail

Brucella abortus rough-strain outer membrane–peptidoglycan complex subunit vaccine
Vaccine Information
  • Vaccine Name: Brucella abortus rough-strain outer membrane–peptidoglycan complex subunit vaccine
  • Target Pathogen: Brucella spp.
  • Target Disease: Brucellosis
  • Vaccine Ontology ID: VO_0009063
  • Type: Subunit vaccine
  • Status: Research
  • Host Species for Licensed Use: Cattle
  • Host Species as Laboratory Animal Model: Bos taurus (cattle)
  • Antigen: outer membrane-peptidoglycan complex (OM-PG)
  • Adjuvant: commercial adjuvant
  • Preparation: OM-PG preparations emulsified in a commercial adjuvant; doses ranged from 400 to 8000 micrograms; administered in single or two inoculations. (Smith et al, 1990)
  • Description: The OM-PG from rough strains of Brucella abortus was tested for its ability to induce lymphocyte responsiveness in cattle. Efficacy: Frequency of lymphocyte responsiveness increased with dose and with two inoculations compared to single inoculations; OM-PG from a rough transposon mutant induced comparable responsiveness to that from a spontaneous rough mutant; differences in lymphocyte specificity compared to strain 19 vaccine. Immune response: Induction of lymphocyte proliferation responses in cattle; lymphocytes stimulated by OM-PG had different specificities than those stimulated by strain 19 vaccination. (Smith et al, 1990)
Host Response

Cattle Response

  • Vaccination Protocol: Immunization of heifers with varying doses and schedules of OM-PG; lymphocyte proliferation assays in vitro to assess lymphocyte responsiveness. (Smith et al, 1990)
  • Immune Response: Induction of lymphocyte proliferation responses in cattle; lymphocytes stimulated by OM-PG had different specificities than those stimulated by strain 19 vaccination. (Smith et al, 1990)
  • Efficacy: Frequency of lymphocyte responsiveness increased with dose and with two inoculations compared to single inoculations; OM-PG from a rough transposon mutant induced comparable responsiveness to that from a spontaneous rough mutant; differences in lymphocyte specificity compared to strain 19 vaccine. (Smith et al, 1990)
  • Description: Immunization of heifers with varying doses and schedules of OM-PG; lymphocyte proliferation assays in vitro to assess lymphocyte responsiveness. (Smith et al, 1990)
References
Smith et al, 1990: Smith R, Adams LG, Sowa BA, Ficht TA. Induction of lymphocyte responsiveness by the outer membrane-peptidoglycan complex of rough strains of Brucella abortus. Veterinary immunology and immunopathology. 1990 Sep; 26(1); 31-48. [PubMed: 2123582].