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Vaccine Detail

Lassa Virus Nucleoprotein Subunit Vaccine
Vaccine Information
  • Vaccine Name: Lassa Virus Nucleoprotein Subunit Vaccine
  • Target Pathogen: Lassa Fever Virus
  • Target Disease: Lassa fever
  • Vaccine Ontology ID: VO_0011441
  • Type: Recombinant vector vaccine
  • Status: Research
  • LASVsSgp1 nucleoprotein gene engineering:
    • Type: Recombinant vector construction
    • Description:
    • Detailed Gene Information: Click Here.
  • Immunization Route: Intradermal injection (i.d.)
Host Response

Guinea pig Response

  • Vaccination Protocol: Control animals received either no vaccine or 10^8 PFU of NYBH vaccinia; vaccinated animals received10^8 PFU of V-LSGPC or V-LSN, or a simultaneous injection with both recombinant vaccinia viruses at separate sites, by intradermal injection of 0.1 ml on the back (Morrison et al., 1989).
  • Challenge Protocol: Animals were challenged with 10^4 PFU of guinea-pig-passaged Lassa virus by intraperitoneal inoculation 3 to 4 weeks postvaccination (Morrison et al., 1989).
  • Efficacy: Ninety-four percent of the animals vaccinated with V-LSN survived a Lassa virus challenge in which only 14% of unvaccinated animals and 39% of animals vaccinated with the New York Board of Health (NYBH) strain of vaccinia virus survived (Morrison et al., 1989).
References
Morrison et al., 1989: Morrison HG, Bauer SP, Lange JV, Esposito JJ, McCormick JB, Auperin DD. Protection of guinea pigs from Lassa fever by vaccinia virus recombinants expressing the nucleoprotein or the envelope glycoproteins of Lassa virus. Virology. 1989; 171(1); 179-188. [PubMed: 2741340].