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Vaccine Detail
Influenza virus NP protein vaccine (Influenza A virus (A/nt/60/1968(H3N2))) |
Vaccine Information |
- Vaccine Name: Influenza virus NP protein vaccine (Influenza A virus (A/nt/60/1968(H3N2)))
- Target Pathogen: Influenza virus
- Target Disease: Influenza (flu)
- Vaccine Ontology ID: VO_0011531
- Type: Subunit vaccine
- Status: Research
- Antigen: Influenza A virus (A/nt/60/1968(H3N2)) NP nucleocapsid protein
- NP from Influenza A virus (A/nt/60/1968(H3N2))
gene engineering:
- Type: Recombinant protein preparation
- Description: Recombinant-derived nucleoprotein (rNP) from S. typhimurium expressing the cloned NP gene from A/NT/60/68 (Tite et al., 1990)
- Detailed Gene Information: Click Here.
- Adjuvant:
- Immunization Route: Intraperitoneal injection (i.p.)
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Host Response |
Mouse Response
- Host Strain: BALB/c
- Vaccination Protocol: Mice were immunized with alhydrogel-precipitated antigen intraperitoneally or subcutaneously in the base of the tail, as indicated in the text. Alhydrogel was obtained from Wellcome Biotech (Tite et al., 1990).
- Challenge Protocol: Mice were challenged with A/R8 virus of B/Lee/40 either by aerosol inhalation in a chamber or by intranasal application of solution applied to the nose-pad of mice anaesthetized with ether. In the case oflethal challenge, deaths were recorded over a 21-day period (Tite et al., 1990).
- Efficacy: Mice immunized with Recombinant-derived nucleoprotein (rNP) from S. typhimurium expressing the cloned NP gene from A/NT/60/68 (Jones & Brownlee, 1985) were protected against a lethal challenge with Influenza A/Puerto Rico/8/34 (A/PR8) virus but showed considerable morbidity before recovery (Tite et al., 1990).
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References |
Tite et al., 1990: Tite JP, Hughes-Jenkins C, O'Callaghan D, Dougan G, Russell SM, Gao XM, Liew FY. Anti-viral immunity induced by recombinant nucleoprotein of influenza A virus. II. Protection from influenza infection and mechanism of protection. Immunology. 1990; 71(2); 202-207. [PubMed: 2172156].
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