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TLR3

Vaxjo ID 318       
Vaccine Adjuvant Name TLR3       
Description Poly(I:C) is an adjuvant that evokes an antitumor response through the Toll-like receptor 3 (TLR3)/TICAM-1 pathway in dendritic cells. It acts on splenic CD8伪(+) DC to cross-prime T cells and on intratumor cells to attract cytotoxic T lymphocytes (CTLs).       
Stage of Development Research       
Host Species for Testing Mouse       
Components Poly(I:C) has contributed to adjuvant immunotherapy that evokes an antitumor response through the Toll-loke receptor 3 (TLR3)/TICAM-1 pathway in DC       
Dosage Subcutaneous injection of Poly(I:C) was performed; however, a specific dosage was not provided.       
Function Collectively, Poly(I:C) tunes up proper maturation of CD8 alpha(+) DC to establish TLR3-mediated IL-12 function and cross-presentation in spleen and lymphocyte-attractive antitumor microenvironment in tumor.       
References
Azuma et al., 2016: Azuma M, Takeda Y, Nakajima H, Sugiyama H, Ebihara T, Oshiumi H, Matsumoto M, Seya T. Biphasic function of TLR3 adjuvant on tumor and spleen dendritic cells promotes tumor T cell infiltration and regression in a vaccine therapy. Oncoimmunology. 2016; 5(8); e1188244. [PubMed: 27622060].