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Rotavirus VP6

Vaxjo ID 400       
Vaccine Adjuvant Name Rotavirus VP6       
Alternative Names VP6 or RV VP6       
Adjuvant VO ID VO_0005682
Description VP6 is the most abundant protein in the rotavirus structure, forming the intermediate layer of the virion and is highly immunogenic. It is known to induce immune responses that can protect against rotavirus infections.       
Stage of Development Research       
Host Species for Testing Mouse       
Structure VP6 forms oligomeric structures, including nanotubes and nanospheres, depending on conditions such as pH and ionic strength.       
Storage VP6 is stored at +4°C until use.       
Preparation VP6 was produced in Nicotiana benthamiana plants using a magnICON(R) vector system and purified using chromatography techniques.       
Dosage In the study, VP6 was administered at a dose of 10 ug when combined with suboptimal doses of Norovirus VLPs.       
Function Rotaviruses (RVs) and noroviruses (NoVs) are major causes of childhood acute gastroenteritis. During development of a combination vaccine based on NoV virus-like particles (VLP) and RV VP6 produced in baculovirus expression system in insect cells, a dual role of VP6 as a vaccine antigen and an adjuvant for NoV-specific immune responses was discovered.       
Safety The article indicates that VP6 is considered safe as it has been shown to stimulate immune responses without adverse effects in the studied models.       
References
Malm et al., 2019: Malm M, Diessner A, Tamminen K, Liebscher M, Vesikari T, Blazevic V. Rotavirus VP6 as an Adjuvant for Bivalent Norovirus Vaccine Produced in Nicotiana benthamiana. Pharmaceutics. 2019; 11(5); . [PubMed: 31083495].