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Man-TLR7

Vaxjo ID 256
Vaccine Adjuvant Name Man-TLR7
Alternative Names mannose + TLR7 agonist copolymer
Adjuvant VO ID VO_0005743
Description A synthetic random copolymer with monomers bearing mannose (to target dendritic cells) and TLR7 agonists (to activate innate immunity). It’s covalently conjugated to antigens (e.g., SARS-CoV-2 Spike protein or RBD) to form subunit vaccine conjugates (e.g., Spike-p(Man-TLR7))
Stage of Development Research
Host Species for Testing 3
Components synthetic glyco-adjuvant named p(Man-TLR7), which, when conjugated to antigens, elicits robust humoral and cellular immunity
Structure Random copolymer made by RAFT polymerization of: Mannose-bearing monomer TLR7 agonist-bearing monomer Inert HPMA backbone
Storage Stable at 4 °C and −20 °C for over 9 months, withstanding ≥5 freeze-thaw cycles
Preparation Antigens (Spike or RBD) conjugated to p(Man-TLR7) via self-immolative PEG linkers Conjugation confirmed by SDS-PAGE Prepared using endotoxin-free procedures
Dosage Each mouse received: 10 µg antigen (Spike or RBD) 20 µg TLR7 content from p(Man-TLR7) With or without 50 µg alum
Function The core of the vaccine platform is the copolymer p(Man-TLR7), composed of monomers with pendant mannose or a toll-like receptor 7 (TLR7) agonist.
Safety No complement activation (CARPA) observed Good tolerability in mice; no signs of toxicity
References
Gray et al., 2021: Gray LT, Raczy MM, Briquez PS, Marchell TM, Alpar AT, Wallace RP, Volpatti LR, Sasso MS, Cao S, Nguyen M, Mansurov A, Budina E, Watkins EA, Solanki A, Mitrousis N, Reda JW, Yu SS, Tremain AC, Wang R, Nicolaescu V, Furlong K, Dvorkin S, Manicassamy B, Randall G, Wilson DS, Kwissa M, Swartz MA, Hubbell JA. Generation of potent cellular and humoral immunity against SARS-CoV-2 antigens via conjugation to a polymeric glyco-adjuvant. Biomaterials. 2021; 278; 121159. [PubMed: 34634664].