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IL-7

Vaxjo ID 255       
Vaccine Adjuvant Name IL-7       
Alternative Names Interleukin-7       
Adjuvant VO ID VO_0001299
Description IL-7 is a cytokine that promotes T-cell survival and proliferation, particularly of naive and memory CD4⁺ and CD8⁺ T cells. It promotes a Th1-biased immune response, enhances effector T-cell infiltration into tumors, and reduces Tregs within the tumor microenvironment .       
Stage of Development Research       
Host Species for Testing Mouse       
Components IL-7/IL-7R signaling is critical for development, maturation, maintenance and survival of many lymphocytes in the thymus and periphery       
Structure IL-7 is a small, soluble cytokine; here delivered using an injectable thermosensitive chitosan hydrogel for sustained release       
Molecular Weight Approx. 17.4 kDa       
Preparation Recombinant IL-7 was mixed with chitosan-based hydrogel and injected intratumorally       
Dosage 2 μg IL-7 per injection, given intra-tumorally in B16 melanoma-bearing mice       
Function IL-7/IL-7R signaling is critical for development, maturation, maintenance and survival of many lymphocytes in the thymus and periphery.       
Safety Well tolerated in vivo; no systemic toxicity reported in treated mice       
Related Vaccine(s)
References
Bekele et al., 2021: Bekele Y, Sui Y, Berzofsky JA. IL-7 in SARS-CoV-2 Infection and as a Potential Vaccine Adjuvant. Frontiers in immunology. 2021; 12; 737406. [PubMed: 34603318].