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rNDV-mOX40L

Vaxjo ID 254       
Vaccine Adjuvant Name rNDV-mOX40L       
Alternative Names Recombinant Newcastle Disease Virus expressing murine OX40L.       
Adjuvant VO ID VO_0005741
Description A recombinant NDV engineered to express murine OX40 ligand (OX40L), enhancing anti-tumor immunity. Induces a Th1-biased immune response, increases CD8⁺ T cell infiltration, and reduces Tregs within tumors.       
Stage of Development Research       
Host Species for Testing Mouse       
Components To improve the anti-tumor immunity of NDV, the recombinant NDV expressing the murine OX40L (rNDV-mOX40L) was engineered       
Structure Recombinant virus based on NDV LaSota strain, genetically modified to include mOX40L gene.       
Preparation Constructed using reverse genetics; rNDV-mOX40L propagated in embryonated chicken eggs, purified, and titrated by TCID₅₀ assay.       
Dosage Intratumoral injection of 2×10⁶ TCID₅₀ per mouse, repeated every 2 days (total of 3 doses).       
Function To improve the anti-tumor immunity of NDV, the recombinant NDV expressing the murine OX40L (rNDV-mOX40L) was engineered.       
Safety Well-tolerated in mice. No systemic toxicity reported. NDV is nonpathogenic to humans.       
References
Tian et al., 2023: Tian L, Liu T, Jiang S, Cao Y, Kang K, Su H, Ren G, Wang Z, Xiao W, Li D. Oncolytic Newcastle disease virus expressing the co-stimulator OX40L as immunopotentiator for colorectal cancer therapy. Gene therapy. 2023; 30(1-2); 64-74. [PubMed: 34602608].