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Vaccine Detail

Mtb72f fusion protein
Vaccine Information
  • Vaccine Name: Mtb72f fusion protein
  • Vaccine Ontology ID: VO_0004108
  • Type: Fusion protein with adjuvant
  • PepA gene engineering:
    • Type: Fusion protein from co-expressed ORFs
    • Description: Two open reading frames for M. tuberculosis antigenic proteins Mtb32 and Mtb39 (Rv0125 and Rv1196, respectively) were combined and expressed as a single recombinant polyprotein of size 72kDa. Each ORF was PCR amplified and subcloned into plasmids prior to transformation into E. coli. Correct inserts and orientation were identified by restriction digests and DNA sequencing. The final Mtb72f fusion protein acts as an activator of IFN-gamma in CD4 and CD8 T cells (Skeiky et al., 2004).
    • Detailed Gene Information: Click Here.
  • PPE18 gene engineering:
    • Type: Fusion protein from co-expressed ORFs
    • Description: Two open reading frames for M. tuberculosis antigenic proteins Mtb32 and Mtb39 (Rv0125 and Rv1196, respectively) were combined and expressed as a single recombinant polyprotein of size 72kDa. Each ORF was PCR amplified and subcloned into plasmids prior to transformation into E. coli. Correct inserts and orientation were identified by restriction digests and DNA sequencing. The final Mtb72f fusion protein acts as an activator of IFN-gamma in CD4 and CD8 T cells (Skeiky et al., 2004).
    • Detailed Gene Information: Click Here.
  • Adjuvant:
    • VO ID: VO_0001264
    • Description: Adjuvants included AS02A or AS01B (Skeiky et al., 2004).
  • Preparation: See genetic engineering section for details regarding construction of rMtb72F. Vaccines included rMtb72F combined with either of two adjuvants, or Mtb72F alone (Skeiky et al., 2004). Immunization dose was either 50 or 43 μl with 1x PBS (pH 6.8) mixed with 50 μl of AS01B or 57 μl of AS02A, respectively (Skeiky et al., 2004).
  • Description: Mice were immunized three times (at 3 week intervals) with 8μg of recombinant Mtb72F (rMtb72F) (Skeiky et al., 2004).
References
Skeiky et al., 2004: Skeiky YA, Alderson MR, Ovendale PJ, Guderian JA, Brandt L, Dillon DC, Campos-Neto A, Lobet Y, Dalemans W, Orme IM, Reed SG. Differential immune responses and protective efficacy induced by components of a tuberculosis polyprotein vaccine, Mtb72F, delivered as naked DNA or recombinant protein. Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950). 2004 Jun 15; 172(12); 7618-28. [PubMed: 15187142].