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Trypanosoma brucei

Table of Contents
  1. Protective Antigens
    1. MAPP15
    2. TSA
1. MAPP15
  • Gene Name : MAPP15
  • VO ID : VO_0011334
  • NCBI Protein GI : 777767
  • Taxonomy ID : 5691
  • Gene Strand (Orientation) : ?
  • Protein Name : microtubule-associated protein
  • Protein pI : 12.57
  • Protein Weight : 7350.75
  • Protein Length : 161
  • Protein Sequence : Show Sequence
    >AAA65193.1 microtubule-associated protein, partial [Trypanosoma brucei]
    ARATAVPKKAVAKKAAPKKTVAKKAAPKKAVAKKVAPKKAVAKKVVAKKAVAKKVVAKKVAPKKVVAKKV
    APKKVAGKKAAAKKA
    
    
  • Molecule Role : Protective antigen
  • Molecule Role Annotation : The microtubule-associate protein (MAP p15) was tested as a vaccine in mice, and tests showed that p15 (native or recombinant) generated up to 100% protection from an otherwise lethal challenge of a heterologous strain of Trypanosoma brucei (Rasooly and Balaban, 2004).
  • Related Vaccine(s): T. brucei Subunit p15 Protein Vaccine
2. TSA
  • Gene Name : TSA
  • VO ID : VO_0011338
  • NCBI Protein GI : 62175539
  • Other Database IDs : CDD:271234
    CDD:290570
  • Taxonomy ID : 5691
  • Gene Strand (Orientation) : ?
  • Protein Name : trans-sialidase
  • Protein pI : 6.57
  • Protein Weight : 77957.172
  • Protein Length : 833
  • Protein Note : Non-viral sialidases; cd15482
  • Protein Sequence : Show Sequence
    >AAX69677.1 trans-sialidase [Trypanosoma brucei]
    MEELHQQMRMPISRLLLIFTAVCHCCALTSKAAGKGTTREAFLSGGAWALRKKLSEKDGEVWWWQDGPNW
    KDKYDKEWERWFKEEKGPWGGSEKRSEWFARMTGGYITLGKTKILSSAIEGSDKVERTVHSFRIPSFVEV
    DGVLMGIGDARYLTSTDYFFTDTVAKYSADGGKTWKTEVIIENGRVDPTYSRVVDPTVVAKADSVFVLVA
    RYNVTKGYWHNENNAAGIADWEPFMYKGVVTKGADGKTSDVRISWTKTPLKPLYDFTVAGSKGTQFIGGA
    GNGVVTLNGTILFPVQARNEDNAVVSMVMYSVDDGVSWHFARGETALLTSEASLTEWNGKLLMSARTDTS
    GVNVEGGFRKVFESNNLGATWEESLGTISRVIGNSPDRTKPSPTANYPGSSGALITVTLGDVPVMLITHP
    KNTKGAWSRDRLQLWMTDGNRMWLVGQISEGDDNSAYSSLLLARDGLLYCLHEQNIDEVYGLHLVHLVDE
    LEKVNATVRKWKAQDALLAGLCSSSRKKNDPTCSGVPTDGLVGLLAGPVGASVWADVYDCVNASISDGVK
    VSEGVQLGGKRNSRVLWPVSEQGQDQRYYFANTHFTLLATVRFAGEPKAEAPLMGFSNAEGKTSETLSLT
    VGGKKWVLTYGSVRKEGPTTSMDWNQTHQIALTLRDGKVDAHVNGELIIKEVSVGASESSAHLHLSHFFI
    GAPVNDSGEGGNNVIVRNVLLYNRKLDEDELQLLYSNREKIQPVVSAVGIPEGMSAPRLCCLLILMYVLA
    I
    
    
  • Molecule Role : Protective antigen
  • Molecule Role Annotation : BALB-c mice immunized intramuscularly with a single dose (100 microg) of a plasmid DNA encoding the 5'-terminal region of the trans-sialidase (nTSA) gene of T. brucei brucei are able to produce IgG antibodies that bind to the bloodstream form of T. brucei-protein extract and recognize the recombinant nTSA protein, expressed in Escherichia coli. Furthermore, this DNA vaccination process was able to protect 60% of mice submitted to a challenge assay with the infective form of T. brucei brucei parasites (Silva et al., 2009).
  • Related Vaccine(s): T. brucei DNA Vaccine encoding TSA protein
II. References
1. Rasooly and Balaban, 2004: Rasooly R, Balaban N. Trypanosome microtubule-associated protein p15 as a vaccine for the prevention of African sleeping sickness. Vaccine. 2004; 22(8); 1007-1015. [PubMed: 15161078].
2. Silva et al., 2009: Silva MS, Prazeres DM, Lança A, Atouguia J, Monteiro GA. Trans-sialidase from Trypanosoma brucei as a potential target for DNA vaccine development against African trypanosomiasis. Parasitology research. 2009; 105(5); 1223-1229. [PubMed: 19582478].