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Adenovirus serotype 5 vaccine vector

Vaxvec ID 38
Vaccine Vector Name Adenovirus serotype 5 vaccine vector
Alternative Names Ad5
Vector VO ID VO_0001081
Advantage The adenovirus serotype 5 vaccine vector has demonstrated a certain capability to generate protective immune response against disease (Lu et al., 2012).
Disadvantage A large amount of pre-existing immunity to Ad5 creates a great disadvantage for this vector. Preclinical trials concerning rodents and nonhuman primates indicated that this immunity is capable of diminishing or even eradicating the vaccine's immunogenicity. Some studies have implied that the existence of antibodies against Ad5 vectors may augment toxicities associated with this vector (Lu et al., 2012).
Description The adenovirus serotype 5 vaccine vector is an adenoviral vector. Its genome size is approximately 35934 bp. This vector largely depends on interaction with the coxsackievirus-adenovirus receptors to mediate gene delivery, allowing for adenovirus vector to be unqualified for a large variety of diseases (Lu et al., 2012).
Related Vaccine(s)
References
Lu et al., 2012: Lu HY, Chen YH, Liu HJ. Baculovirus as a vaccine vector. Bioengineered. 2012; 3(5); 271-274. [PubMed: 22705893].