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Vaccine Detail

YF17D- HIV-1 p24
Vaccine Information
  • Vaccine Name: YF17D- HIV-1 p24
  • Target Pathogen: Human Immunodeficiency Virus
  • Target Disease: Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome (AIDS)
  • Vaccine Ontology ID: VO_0004690
  • Type: Recombinant vector vaccine
  • Status: Research
  • Host Species for Licensed Use: Mouse
  • Vector:
  • Preparation: HIV-1 p24 (clade B consensus), was inserted near the 5' end of YF17D, in frame and upstream of the polyprotein (YF-5'/p24) (Franco et al., 2010).
  • Immunization Route: Intramuscular injection (i.m.)
Host Response

Mouse Response

  • Vaccination Protocol: Mice were immunized two times subcutaneously at the base of the tail with PBS or 10^6 pfu of YF17D, YF-E/p24/NS1, or YF-5′/p24 in 100 μl on days 0 and 14 (Franco et al., 2010).
  • Vaccine Immune Response Type: VO_0003057
  • Challenge Protocol: Three weeks after the second immunization, half of the mice in each group were challenged intranasally with 5 × 10^5 pfu of Gag-expressing recombinant vaccinia virus (Vac-gag). The remaining animals in the groups were challenged intranasally with the same dose of wild-type vaccinia virus (Vac-wt) (Franco et al., 2010).
  • Efficacy: The protective efficacy of the YF17D recombinants, particularly YF-E/p24/NS1, in mice challenged with a vaccinia expressing HIV-1 Gag was demonstrated (Franco et al., 2010).
References
Franco et al., 2010: Franco D, Li W, Qing F, Stoyanov CT, Moran T, Rice CM, Ho DD. Evaluation of yellow fever virus 17D strain as a new vector for HIV-1 vaccine development. Vaccine. 2010; 28(35); 5676-5685. [PubMed: 20600494].