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Vaccine Detail

Multivalent immunotherapeutic vaccine
Vaccine Information
  • Vaccine Name: Multivalent immunotherapeutic vaccine
  • Target Pathogen: Cancer
  • Target Disease: Cancer
  • Vaccine Ontology ID: VO_0004616
  • Type: multivalent
  • Status: Research
  • Antigen: MART-1, gp100 (Pmel17), NY-ESO-1, MAGE-A1, tyrosinase, TRP-1 (gp75), TRP-2, CD146 and CD71, melanotransferrin
  • MLANA gene engineering:
  • MAGEA1-Duplicate gene engineering:
  • gp100 (PMEL) gene engineering:
  • Immunization Route: Intramuscular injection (i.m.)
  • Description: The approach focuses on the use of five primary patient derived melanoma cells (MEL-2, MEL-V, 3MM, KFM, and GLM-2). These cells display differential in vitro migratory and invasive properties as well as have the ability to form solid tumors when implanted into BALB/c nude mice. The retention of the innate phenotype of these primary patient derived cells together with the expression of a multitude repertoire of melanoma associated antigens offers a novel opportunity to target melanoma so as to avoid immune evasion (Suriano et al., 2013).
Host Response

Mouse Response

  • Vaccine Immune Response Type: VO_0003057
  • Immune Response: gp100 was only expressed by GLM-2 while the cancer testis antigen, NY-ESO-1, was only expressed by 3MM, all of the primary cells expressed tyrosinase, TRP-1, and TRP-2, The cell surface antigens, CD71 and CD146, were expressed by all of the primary cells except for
    GLM-2, which did not express CD71, melanotransferrin
    (p97), was only expressed by MEL-2 (Suriano et al., 2013).
References
Suriano et al., 2013: Suriano R, Rajoria S, L George A, Geliebter J, Wallack M, Tiwari RK. Ex vivo derived primary melanoma cells: implications for immunotherapeutic vaccines. Journal of Cancer. 2013; 4(5); 371-382. [PubMed: 23833682].