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Vaccine Detail

Carcinoma DNA vaccine pVAX/E2A
Vaccine Information
  • Vaccine Name: Carcinoma DNA vaccine pVAX/E2A
  • Target Pathogen: Cancer
  • Target Disease: Cancer
  • Vaccine Ontology ID: VO_0004426
  • Type: DNA vaccine
  • Status: Research
  • Host Species as Laboratory Animal Model: Mouse
  • E2A gene engineering:
    • Type: DNA vaccine construction
    • Description:
    • Detailed Gene Information: Click Here.
  • DNA vaccine plasmid:
    • DNA vaccine plasmid name:
    • DNA vaccine plasmid VO ID: VO_0000019
  • Immunization Route: Intramuscular injection (i.m.)
Host Response

Mouse Response

  • Vaccine Immune Response Type: VO_0000286
  • Efficacy: Eighty percent of B cell competent μMT+/− mice immunized with pVAX/E2A and GM-CSF plasmids were protected from HER-2 expressing tumor challenge. All mice challenged with the HER-2 negative untransfected control line developed tumors. Of note, protection was equal or better in B cell deficient animals, as 90% of the μMT−/− mice that were immunized with pVAX/E2A and GM-CSF plasmids rejected the tumor. All mice immunized with pVAX/E2A without the GM-CSF plasmid developed tumors. Thus, this HER-2 specific resistance to tumor challenge is entirely dependent on co-administration of the GM-CSF plasmid. None of the μMT−/− mice immunized with pVAX/E2A or the combination of GM-CSF and pVAX/E2A were protected from challenge with the HER-2 negative D2F2 control line (Lindencrona et al., 2004).
References
Lindencrona et al., 2004: Lindencrona JA, Preiss S, Kammertoens T, Schüler T, Piechocki M, Wei WZ, Seliger B, Blankenstein T, Kiessling R. CD4+ T cell-mediated HER-2/neu-specific tumor rejection in the absence of B cells. International journal of cancer. Journal international du cancer. 2004; 109(2); 259-264. [PubMed: 14750178].