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Ty Particles vaccine adjuvant

Vaxjo ID 99
Vaccine Adjuvant Name Ty Particles vaccine adjuvant
Alternative Names Ty-VLPs, (Virus Like Particles)
Adjuvant VO ID VO_0001352
Description Ty particles present antigen in a polyvalent, particulate form. Cytotoxic T-lymphocytes are induced in the absence of any other adjuvant formulations (Vogel and Powell, 1995).
Stage of Development Research
Structure Amino acids 1-381 of the pl protein encoded by the yeast retrotransposon Ty, followed by a unique restriction site for the insertion of foreign sequences and a translational stop codon. Sequence of the p1 Ty protein:

MESQQLSQHSPISHGSACASVTSKEVHTNQDPLDVSASKTEECEKASTKANSQQTTPASSAVPENP HHASPQTAQSHSPQNGPYPQQCMMTQNQANPSGWSFYGHPSMIPYTPYQMSPMYFPPGPQSQFP QYPSSVGTPLRT'PSPESGNTFTDSSSADSDMTSTKKYVRPPPMLTSPNDFPNWVKTYIKFLQNSNLG GIIPTVNGKPVRQITDDELTFLYNTFQIFAPSQFLPTWVKDILSVDYTDIMKILSKSIEKMQSDTQEAN DIVTLANLQYNGSTPADAFETKVTNIIDRLNNNGIHINNKVACQLIMRGLSGEYKFLRYTRHRHLN MTVAELFLDIHAIYEEQQGSRNSKPNYRRNPSDEKNDSRSYTNTrKPKAGS K* (Vogel and Powell, 1995).
Molecular Weight Monomer 42 kD
Appearance Clear aqueous solution.
Storage Store purified Ty particles at -20° C. Particles formulated with aluminum hydroxide should not be frozen, and can be stored at 4°C for 1-2 years (Vogel and Powell, 1995).
Related Vaccine(s)
References
Vogel and Powell, 1995: Vogel FR, Powell MF. A compendium of vaccine adjuvants and excipients. Pharmaceutical biotechnology. 1995; 6; 141-228. [PubMed: 7551218].