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AS04

Vaxjo ID 25
Vaccine Adjuvant Name AS04
Adjuvant VO ID VO_0001265
Description AS04 is a combination of alum and the Lipopolysaccharide (LPS) derivative Monophosphoryl Lipid A (MPL) (McKee et al., 2007).
Stage of Development Licensed
Location Licensed USA
Host Species for Licensed Use 2
Components AS04 combines 50 μg of the immunoenhancer MPL (3-O-desacyl-4′-monophosphoryl lipid A) with 500 μg of aluminium salt (Garçon et al., 2011).
Function The rapid and transient stimulation instigated by AS04 allows antigen-presenting cells to process and present antigens at a time when the vaccine antigen concentration is high (Garçon et al., 2011).
Related Vaccine(s)
References
Garçon et al., 2011: Garçon N, Segal L, Tavares F, Van Mechelen M. The safety evaluation of adjuvants during vaccine development: The AS04 experience. Vaccine. 2011; ; . [PubMed: 21527299].
McKee et al., 2007: McKee AS, Munks MW, Marrack P. How do adjuvants work? Important considerations for new generation adjuvants. Immunity. 2007; 27(5); 687-690. [PubMed: 18031690].